This calm city in Uttarakhand's Garhwal region has over 100 educational institutions and research centers. Its mild weather and proximity to the Himalayas make it a gateway to mountain towns.
Dehradun lies in a valley between the Ganges and Yamuna rivers, at the foothills of the Himalayas. Walk through the 1906 colonial buildings of the Forest Research Institute, meditate at the cave temple of Tapkeshwar Mahadev, or wade through the cold mountain streams of Robber's Cave. The city's streets lead you to Garhwali restaurants, British-era buildings, and trailheads for hikes into the surrounding mountains.
Getting Around Dehradun
Blue buses and auto-rickshaws run throughout Dehradun's streets. Auto-rickshaws fit 6-8 passengers and charge based on distance. You can also rent a car with a driver for day trips to nearby towns like Mussoorie and Rishikesh.
Natural Spots in the Valley
At Robber's Cave (Guchhupani), 8 kilometers from the city center, you can walk through a river cave formation with cold mountain streams flowing beneath your feet. At Malsi Deer Park's 25 hectares, you'll walk on forest paths while spotting two-horned deer and nilgai roaming freely in their mountain habitat.
Local Food Scene
Pahadi cuisine includes Kandalee ka Saag (mountain greens cooked with spices) and Gahat ki Daal (horse gram lentils). Local farmers grow Basmati rice in the valley, and city bakers make fresh bread daily. Try Bal Mithai, a milk-based fudge coated with sugar balls, or Jhangora ki Kheer, a barnyard millet pudding.
Educational Institutions
The Forest Research Institute's 1906 building contains six museums covering forestry and ecology. At the Indian Military Academy, you can watch cadets train during their morning drills. Scientists at the Wildlife Institute of India research local flora and fauna. The Doon School, opened in 1935, maintains its original colonial architecture.
Markets and Shopping Areas
In Paltan Bazaar's narrow lanes, you'll find craftspeople selling wooden items, wool clothing, and local snacks. The streets fill with locals shopping and eating after 6 PM. For modern shopping, head to Pacific Mall on Jakhan Road.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Temperatures range from 44°F in winter to 112°F in summer. Plan your visit during spring (March-April) or autumn (September-October) for mild weather. Expect heavy rain between July and August during monsoon season.