Explore Sevan National Park, Armenia for its historic monasteries, diverse wildlife, and outdoor activities on Lake Sevan.
Sevan National Park, located in the heart of Armenia, is home to Lake Sevan, one of the largest freshwater high-altitude lakes in the world. This national park is not just about the vast expanse of water; it's also known for the Sevanavank Monastery, perched atop the peninsula with panoramic lake views, and the rich biodiversity, including migratory birds and endemic fish species. Outdoor activities abound, with opportunities for hiking, swimming, and exploring the diverse landscapes that change with the altitude.
Sevanavank Monastery
The Sevanavank Monastery is a not-to-be-missed attraction when visiting Sevan National Park. Founded in the 9th century by Princess Mariam, this historic complex sits on what was once an island, now accessible via a narrow isthmus. The two remaining churches, Surp Arakelots and Surp Astvatsatsin, are testaments to early medieval Armenian architecture. The site also offers some of the most breathtaking views of Lake Sevan and the surrounding mountains.
Outdoor Activities
Nature lovers will find plenty to do in Sevan National Park. Summertime is ideal for water sports such as wind-surfing, sailing, and swimming in the lake's refreshing waters. The park is also a suitable destination for hiking, with trails of varying difficulty levels amidst the forested areas and along the lake's edge. Winter visitors can enjoy ice fishing and may even spot locals playing ice hockey on the frozen lake.
Local Armenian Cuisine
Discovering local cuisine is a highlight of any visit to Sevan National Park. The lake's vicinity is famous for its fresh fish dishes, particularly the Sevan trout known locally as "ishkhan." Many restaurants and food stalls near the park offer opportunities to taste this delicacy, often grilled or smoked, and accompanied by local herbs and vegetables.
Hayravank Monastery and Noratus Cemetery
For those interested in historical and cultural sites, the Hayravank Monastery and the nearby Noratus Cemetery should be on their itinerary. Hayravank, dating back to the 9th-12th centuries, overlooks the lake from a rocky promontory. Noratus Cemetery, famous for its khachkars (stone crosses), boasts a large collection of these unique Armenian sculptures, with some dating back to the 10th century.
Seasonal Events and Festivals
The park is also the stage for various seasonal events and festivals that reflect the local culture. The Sevan Music Festival is an annual summer event hosting musicians and bands, usually set against the stunning backdrop of the lake.
Accessibility and Transportation
The main highway that circles Lake Sevan provides access to most major sites within the park. Public transportation options, such as buses and minibuses (marshrutkas), are also viable for reaching the park from major cities like Yerevan.