Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is a dense city with over 18 million people, notable for its textile industry and cultural sites.
Dhaka, the bustling capital city of Bangladesh, is a rich tapestry of history and rapid modernization. Here, the 17th-century Lalbagh Fort stands as a testament to the Mughal Empire's past, while the National Parliament House, designed by renowned architect Louis Kahn, reflects the country's forward-looking spirit. With a population soaring above 18 million, the city is a thriving center of commerce, culture, and cuisine, best exemplified by the vibrant Sadarghat River Port and the diverse culinary delights found in Old Dhaka.
Lalbagh Fort
Start your exploration of Dhaka with a visit to the historic Lalbagh Fort, a 17th-century Mughal fort complex that offers a glimpse into the city's storied past. Within the fort's high walls, you'll find the tomb of Pari Bibi, Lalbagh Mosque, and the Diwan-i-Aam, where court assemblies once took place. The fort's well-maintained gardens provide a calm atmosphere, allowing visitors to take a quiet stroll and absorb the history around them.
Traditional Cuisine of Old Dhaka
No visit to Dhaka is complete without experiencing its rich culinary culture. In Old Dhaka, you can taste traditional dishes such as biryani, haleem, and bakarkhani. For an authentic flavor, seek out local favorites like Beauty Boarding or Nanna Biriyani for a memorable meal. Sampling the street food is also a must; kebabs and pitha (rice cakes) are widely sold by vendors and are a key part of Dhaka's food scene.
Dhakeshwari Temple and Star Mosque
Dhaka is home to significant cultural sites such as the Dhakeshwari Temple, the most important Hindu temple in the city. Its name means "Goddess of Dhaka," and it provides an insight into local spiritual life. Equally fascinating is Star Mosque (Tara Masjid), adorned with intricate tile work and blue stars, showcasing the rich Islamic heritage and architectural tradition of Bangladesh.
National Parliament House
For a contrast between the old and new, visit the National Parliament House, a striking example of 20th-century modern architecture. Designed by Louis Kahn, the complex is not only the legislative seat of Bangladesh but also an architectural marvel with its geometric design and use of natural light. Guided tours can take you inside for a closer look at this functional artwork.
Public Safety and Transportation
Regarding public safety, while Dhaka is generally safe for visitors, it's important to remain vigilant in crowded areas to prevent pickpocketing and to avoid traveling alone at night. The city's heavy traffic congestion can be challenging, but rickshaws and auto-rickshaws are common ways to travel short distances. For longer trips within the city, consider using app-based ride services or government-run CNG-fueled taxis which are readily available.
Green Spaces: Ramna Park and Baldha Garden
Escape the city's hustle at Ramna Park, one of Dhaka's largest green spaces where locals go to enjoy the outdoors. Alternatively, visit the Baldha Garden, with its impressive collection of exotic plant species from around the world â itâs an oasis that showcases the diversity of natural beauty found in Bangladesh.
The Daily Life in Sadarghat River Port
To capture the atmosphere of Dhaka's daily life, head to Sadarghat River Port on the banks of the Buriganga River. This bustling area provides insight into the importance of riverine transport in Bangladesh and gives you a chance to watch the comings and goings of various boats, from small rowboats to large ferries. For those interested in seeing river life up close, boat rentals are available for short tours on the river.