This calm spa town in the Rhodope Mountains has 80 mineral springs, with water temperatures reaching 91°C. Local balneotherapy centers treat respiratory conditions.
In Bulgaria's Rhodope Mountains, at 750-850 meters above sea level, Velingrad draws visitors to its 90 mineral springs and the Kleptuza karst spring's two lakes. You can hike through pine forests, explore the 1,525-meter Lepenitsa Cave, or take the scenic narrow-gauge railway that winds through mountain passes between Septemvri and Dobrinishte.
Mineral Springs and Treatments
The 90 mineral springs in Velingrad have temperatures from 28°C to 91°C, each with distinct mineral compositions. The waters contain radon, silicic acid, and fluorine, which local medical facilities use to treat joint and respiratory conditions. You can swim in 22 pools or visit public mineral baths throughout town to experience these healing waters.
Climate and Seasons
The mountain location creates mild weather patterns with summer temperatures around 19°C in July and cold winters. The town sits where European-continental and continental-Mediterranean climate zones meet, resulting in clean air and moderate temperatures throughout most of the year.
The Kleptuza Spring
Water flows from the Kleptuza spring at 600 to 1,200 liters per second, creating two lakes in the center of town. The spring water maintains the same temperature year-round. You can walk along paths through the park surrounding the lakes, see the working water wheels, and access hiking trails that lead into the Rhodope Mountains.
Natural Landmarks
Lepenitsa Cave lies 13 kilometers southwest of town. As you explore its 1,525 meters of passages, you'll find two-story galleries and underground lakes reflecting formations of stalactites, stalagmites, and stone curtains. The granite formations near Pobit Kamak village, 35 kilometers from Velingrad, stand in circular patterns that local residents compare to Russian dolls.
Mountain Transportation
The narrow-gauge railway connecting Septemvri and Dobrinishte passes through steep mountain terrain near Velingrad. The train climbs through passes and navigates sharp turns, giving you views of the Rhodope Mountains throughout the journey.
Local Food and Dining
Restaurants in Velingrad serve Rhodope Mountain dishes like slow-cooked lamb and locally-made cheese. Many dining rooms have stone walls and wooden tables, chairs, and beams. Chefs often cook with mushrooms, herbs, and vegetables grown in the surrounding mountain area.