San Pedro de Atacama

San Pedro de Atacama sits in the high desert of northern Chile, surrounded by otherworldly landscapes. The town is known for the Valle de la Luna, a moon-like valley with unique rock formations, and the El Tatio geysers, which spout steam at dawn. Its proximity to the Atacama Salt Flats provides an unparalleled opportunity to see flamingos and vast salt plains.

Valley of the Moon

A short drive from San Pedro de Atacama, the Valle de la Luna features rock formations and sand dunes sculpted by wind and water over centuries. This valley offers hiking trails that lead to vantage points with sweeping desert views. Sunset visits are popular, as the landscape takes on striking colors as the light changes.

El Tatio Geysers

The El Tatio geysers are best visited at dawn when the steam columns rise into the cold morning air. Located at an elevation of over 4,300 meters, this geothermal field includes more than 80 active geysers. The early start and high altitude require some preparation, but tour companies often provide breakfast and guidance.

Atacama Salt Flats and Chaxa Lagoon

The Atacama Salt Flats, a vast expanse of white salt crusts, lie about an hour's drive from the town. One of the highlights is Chaxa Lagoon, where flamingos can be seen feeding in the shallow waters. The stark contrast between the bright salt flats and the vivid pink of the flamingos makes it a prime spot for photography.

How to Get There and How to Get Around

The nearest airport is in Calama, about 100 kilometers away. From Calama, you can take a bus or arrange a transfer to San Pedro de Atacama. Once in town, walking or renting a bike are the best ways to explore. For visiting more distant sites like El Tatio or the Valle de la Luna, guided tours are readily available and often include transportation.