This ancient Roman settlement in Devon is home to a 12th-century cathedral and the University of Exeter. Located on the River Exe, it's Devon's county town with a rich history.
Exeter, the capital of Devon, is a city of about 130,000 people situated on the River Exe in southwest England. You can climb the cathedral's north tower for panoramic views, examine fossils at the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, or kayak along the Exeter Ship Canal. The city also serves as a convenient starting point for trips to Dartmoor National Park and the Jurassic Coast.
Exeter Cathedral's Impressive Architecture
Exeter Cathedral, construction of which began in the 12th century, took over 300 years to complete. Its vaulted ceiling runs uninterrupted for nearly 100 meters - the longest in England. Inside, you'll see intricate stone carvings, colorful stained glass, and an astronomical clock from 1484. You can climb the 175 steps of the north tower for a view over the city.
Royal Albert Memorial Museum: A Journey Through Time
The Royal Albert Memorial Museum (RAMM) reopened in 2011 after a major renovation of its Victorian Gothic building. Its collections cover natural history, archaeology, and fine art. You can examine fossils from the nearby Jurassic Coast, see artifacts from Roman Devon, and view paintings by artists like Thomas Gainsborough. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and family events throughout the year.
Exeter Quayside: Riverside Recreation
The Quayside area along the River Exe has evolved from a busy port into a popular spot for dining, shopping, and recreation. As you walk along the riverbank, you'll see converted warehouses now housing antique shops and artisan workshops. You can rent kayaks or paddleboards to explore the Exeter Ship Canal, or cycle part of the 26-mile Exe Estuary Trail. The Quay House Visitor Centre provides information about the area's maritime past.
University of Exeter's Public Offerings
The University of Exeter, ranked among the top 20 in the UK, contributes to the city's cultural scene. Its main Streatham Campus, set in parkland with lakes and gardens, is open to visitors. Notable buildings include the modernist Great Hall and Reed Hall, a 19th-century Italianate mansion. The university organizes public lectures, concerts, and exhibitions, many of which are open to all.
Shopping and Dining in Exeter
Exeter's city center contains many shops within walking distance. The main retail zone includes the High Street and Princesshay, with both chain stores and independent shops. Gandy Street offers boutiques, cafes, and vintage stores. Exeter's food scene has expanded in recent years, providing options from traditional Devon cream teas to international cuisines. Several restaurants focus on ingredients from local farms and the nearby coast.
Day Trips from Exeter
From Exeter, you can easily explore Devon and beyond. Dartmoor National Park, about 20 miles west, has hiking trails, ancient stone circles, and open moors. The Jurassic Coast, a 95-mile stretch known for its fossil-rich cliffs, begins about 20 miles east of Exeter. Closer to the city, you can tour Powderham Castle, a medieval fortress in a deer park, or visit the villages around the Exe Estuary.
Transportation in and around Exeter
Trains connect Exeter to London in about 2 hours, while Exeter International Airport offers flights to UK and European cities. In the city center, walking is often the easiest way to get around. For longer trips, Exeter has a network of bus routes. Cycling is common, with several dedicated paths in and around the city. If you plan to explore the wider region, you might consider renting a car for flexibility.
Exeter's 2000-Year History
The Romans established a fortress in Exeter in 50 AD, and parts of their walls remain visible today. During the Middle Ages, Exeter became an important center for wool trade. The city was involved in several significant events, including the Prayer Book Rebellion of 1549 and the English Civil War. World War II bombing damaged many buildings, but a significant number survived, preserving much of Exeter's older architecture.