Located 19km east of Delhi, this industrial city includes white-marble temples, modern universities, and manufacturing zones. The city connects to Delhi via the new RRTS transit and houses 1.6 million residents.
Ghaziabad, 19 kilometers east of Delhi, is an industrial city in Uttar Pradesh where you'll find century-old temples like the white-marble Dudheshwar Nath Temple and modern educational campuses such as the Institute of Management Technology. As the gateway to Uttar Pradesh, the city has grown beyond its industrial roots, with new transport links including the Delhi-Meerut RRTS connecting it to the capital.
Getting to Ghaziabad
You can reach Ghaziabad through several transport options. The historic Ghaziabad Junction railway station, dating from 1864, connects the city to the Delhi-Howrah line with regular trains to major cities. Since October 2023, you can take the Delhi-Meerut RRTS rapid transit between Sahibabad and Duhai. For air travel, Hindon Airport opened in 2019 as the second commercial airport in the Delhi-NCR region.
Educational Infrastructure
Students from across India come to Ghaziabad for its universities and colleges. The Institute of Management Technology runs MBA programs with international partnerships. Christ University Delhi NCR Campus occupies a modern facility with engineering and business programs. Santosh Medical College trains medical professionals with a 750-bed teaching hospital.
Religious Architecture
The white marble Dudheshwar Nath Temple stands in the city center, with intricate carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. At the Devi Durga Temple, you'll see original stone work and traditional North Indian temple architecture. The city also contains several 18th-century mosques with distinctive Indo-Islamic architectural elements.
Environmental Considerations
Air quality in Ghaziabad becomes a concern between October and February. The city ranks 18th in the National Clean Air City category among cities with populations over one million. During winter months, many residents use air purifiers indoors and wear masks outdoors when pollution levels rise.
Demographics and Daily Life
The city's 1.6 million residents speak primarily Hindi, with communities of Urdu and Punjabi speakers throughout different neighborhoods. The 84.78% literacy rate reflects the city's focus on education. Many people commute to Delhi's business districts, while local industries produce electronics, machinery, and consumer goods in industrial zones like Sahibabad and Mohan Nagar.
