Jeju Island, a volcanic island south of Korea, offers beaches, warm climate, and natural beauty. With a population of 650,000, it's a top tourist and honeymoon spot.
Jeju Island, off the southern coast of South Korea, is known for its volcanic landscapes and natural beauty. Hallasan, the island's dormant volcano and highest peak, offers hiking trails with panoramic views. At the base of the volcano, you will find lush forests and unique lava tubes like Manjanggul Cave. Jeju also features the iconic Seongsan Ilchulbong, a tuff cone formed by hydrovolcanic eruptions, and the Haenyeo divers, women who free-dive for seafood.
Jeju Island’s Historical Sites
Jeju Island has remarkable historical landmarks that reflect its unique past. One of the key sites is the Jeju Folklore and Natural History Museum. It provides a comprehensive overview of the island's cultural heritage, showcasing traditional clothing, household objects, and natural formations. Another notable site is the Samseonghyeol Shrine, which is said to be the place where the three mythical founders of Jeju emerged. The shrine holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for the locals.
Local Cuisine and Specialties
Black pork, known for its tender and flavorful meat, is a must-try. You can find this specialty in many local BBQ restaurants across the island. Another culinary highlight is seafood, particularly abalone and sea urchin, often enjoyed fresh or in dishes like porridge and stews. The island's mandarins, grown in volcanic soil, are sweet and juicy, making them a popular local treat.
Attractions to Visit
There are numerous attractions worth visiting on Jeju Island. Jeju Stone Park offers a mix of art and nature, featuring stone sculptures that represent the island’s myths and stories. The Teddy Bear Museum showcases a collection of teddy bears worldwide in various themes and settings. For a unique island experience, visit Loveland, an adult-themed sculpture park that explores love and sexuality through art.
Natural Landscapes and Outdoor Activities
Jeju’s natural scenery offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. Seogwipo’s Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is a scenic spot ideal for photography and leisurely walks. Hike up Hallasan Mountain to explore its diverse flora and fauna; the mountain has several trails suitable for different fitness levels. For marine activities, head to Seongsan Ilchulbong for sunrise views or try snorkeling in the clear waters around the island.
Unique Customs and Traditions
Jeju's Haenyeo divers are an iconic element of the island’s culture. These women free-dive to gather seafood like abalone and sea urchin, carrying on a centuries-old tradition. Their skills and endurance are celebrated at the Haenyeo Museum, which provides insight into their daily lives and contributions to the island’s economy.
Local Lifestyle and Vibe
Life on Jeju Island is more relaxed compared to mainland South Korea. The slower pace allows for a greater appreciation of local traditions and natural beauty. Many locals still practice age-old customs and live off the land through farming or fishing. The island’s atmosphere is further enriched by various festivals, such as the Jeju Fire Festival, which marks the start of spring with traditional fire rituals.
Transportation and How to Get Around
Getting around Jeju Island is relatively straightforward. Public buses connect major attractions, but renting a car offers more flexibility, especially for exploring remote areas. Taxis are also available but can be expensive for long distances. For short trips within cities like Jeju City or Seogwipo, bikes can be a convenient option. Flights to Jeju International Airport are frequent from major cities like Seoul and Busan, making it accessible for both domestic and international travelers.
