Ohrid, a lakeside town in North Macedonia, features ancient churches, monasteries, and the University of Ohrid, highlighting its rich 2,000-year history.
Ohrid is a city with a rich cultural and historical significance blend. Known for its ancient churches like the Church of St. John at Kaneo and the Church of St. Sophia, the city also features the ruins of Samuil's Fortress and the well-preserved Ancient Theatre of Ohrid.
Key Attractions
Visiting Ohrid, you can explore several notable landmarks highlighting its historical importance. Samuil's Fortress offers panoramic views of the city and Lake Ohrid. It dates back to the 10th century and is a testament to the city's medieval history. Not far from the fortress, you'll find the Ancient Theatre of Ohrid, a well-preserved Roman amphitheater still used today for concerts and performances. Another must-see is the Church of St. John at Kaneo, perched on a cliff overlooking the lake, providing iconic photo opportunities and a glimpse into medieval Orthodox architecture.
Local Cuisine
Enjoy Tavče Gravče, a baked bean dish seasoned with paprika and garlic, often considered a national dish. Fish from Lake Ohrid, especially Ohrid trout, is a local specialty you should try. Many lakeside restaurants serve fresh fish prepared in different styles. For dessert, try Tulumba, a fried dough pastry soaked in syrup. These dishes give you a true taste of the region.
Natural Scenery and Outdoor Activities
Lake Ohrid is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its biodiversity and historical significance. The lake offers various outdoor activities such as boating, swimming, or simply lounging by the water. A visit to the Bay of Bones Museum provides an insight into prehistoric lake dwellings, with reconstructed huts on stilts above the water. For a more adventurous experience, hike through the Galicica National Park which offers trails leading to stunning viewpoints over Lake Ohrid and Lake Prespa.
Transportation and How to Get Around
Ohrid is relatively easy to navigate. You can get there by flying into Ohrid St. Paul the Apostle Airport, which has direct flights from several European cities. Once in Ohrid, you can walk to most places in the town due to its compact size. Taxis are readily available and affordable for exploring areas outside the city center. Bike rentals are another excellent option if you prefer exploring at your own pace.
