Oaxaca in Mexico is known for its culinary scene, historical landmarks like Monte Albán, vibrant markets, and natural attractions such as Hierve el Agua.
Oaxaca in southern Mexico is famous for its culinary scene, particularly its variety of moles and tlayudas. The nearby archaeological site of Monte Albán offers a glimpse into the ancient Zapotec civilization, while the bustling markets, like Mercado Benito Juárez, showcase traditional crafts and local delicacies.
Historical Landmarks and Architecture: Santo Domingo de Guzmán and Oaxaca Cathedral
Santo Domingo de Guzmán is a former monastery turned into a church, which now stands as one of the most remarkable examples of Baroque architecture in Oaxaca. Featuring an adjacent museum and an ethno-botanical garden, it provides an in-depth look into the region's history and biodiversity. The Oaxaca Cathedral, located in the city center, showcases a blend of architectural styles due to various reconstructions over the centuries. These landmarks offer a visual history lesson on the city’s colonial past.
Local Markets: Mercado Benito Juárez and Mercado de Artesanías
Mercado Benito Juárez is the go-to spot for a deep dive into everyday Oaxacan life. You’ll find local produce, meats, cheeses, and a variety of mole pastes here. Just a short walk away, Mercado de Artesanías focuses on traditional crafts like Alebrijes (colorful wooden carvings), textiles, and pottery. These markets are excellent places to pick up unique souvenirs and experience local commerce.
Archaeological Sites: Monte Albán
Monte Albán is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico. This ancient city was once the capital of the Zapotec civilization and sits atop a flattened mountain offering panoramic views of the Oaxaca Valley. Complex structures include pyramids, tombs, and a ball court. The site’s museum provides informative exhibits on the artifacts and history uncovered here.
Natural Attractions: Hierve el Agua
Located a couple of hours from Oaxaca city, Hierve el Agua is known for its natural rock formations that resemble waterfalls. These mineral springs have created petrified cascades over thousands of years. Visitors can hike the surrounding trails, swim in natural pools, and enjoy striking views of the valley below.
