Palenque in Chiapas, Mexico features Mayan ruins, including Pakal's tomb, and nearby natural spots like Agua Azul and Misol-Ha waterfalls. Explore history and nature.
Palenque, located in the state of Chiapas, Mexico, is best known for its impressive Mayan ruins nestled in the jungle. The ancient city of Palenque includes the Temple of the Inscriptions, which houses the tomb of the Mayan ruler Pakal. The town also offers a gateway to the nearby Misol-Ha waterfall and the aqua blue waters of Agua Azul, making it a notable destination for both historical and natural attractions.
Palenque Archaeological Site
The Palenque Archaeological Site is the main attraction, showcasing well-preserved ruins of the ancient Mayan city. Key structures include the Temple of the Inscriptions, where the tomb of ruler Pakal was discovered. Other significant buildings are El Palacio, with its intricate labyrinthine corridors, and the Temple of the Cross Group, known for its stunning reliefs. You can easily spend a day exploring these ancient ruins surrounded by dense jungle.
Agua Azul Waterfalls and Misol-Ha Waterfall
A short drive from Palenque town takes you to the Aqua Azul Waterfalls. These cascading waterfalls are noted for their striking blue waters, which come from high mineral content. The area offers several pools where you can swim or just relax and enjoy the natural beauty. Nearby, Misol-Ha Waterfall provides a single 35-meter drop into a deep pool, perfect for a refreshing swim. A path behind the waterfall offers a different perspective and a chance to explore a small cave.
Local Food and Cuisine
While exploring Palenque, try local dishes that include traditional Chiapas cuisine. Look out for tamales de chipilín, made with local herb chipilín, and tascalate, a unique drink made from roasted corn, cacao, achiote, and spices. Street vendors and local markets offer an array of traditional foods that give you a taste of the region's culinary heritage.
Local Nature and Wildlife
The surrounding jungle is rich in biodiversity. You might spot howler monkeys, toucans, and exotic butterflies during your explorations. The Aluxes Ecopark is a conservation area close to Palenque, offering guided tours to learn about local wildlife and to foster an appreciation for the ecosystem. Walking through the park gives insight into efforts to protect endangered species.
Getting to Palenque and Around
Palenque town is accessible by bus from major cities like San Cristóbal de las Casas and Villahermosa, or by flights to Palenque International Airport. Once in town, taxis are available for short trips to attractions like the archaeological site or waterfalls. For more flexibility, you can rent a car or join organized tours that cover multiple sites in a single day.
