Zimbabwe's capital city has over 1.6 million residents. It houses several museums, the National Botanical Gardens, and the lively Mbare Musika Market, offering local produce and crafts.
Harare, Zimbabwe's capital, is home to over 1.5 million people. You can view African sculptures at the National Gallery, stroll through the Botanical Gardens, or shop at the Mbare Musika market. The city experiences a subtropical highland climate, with temperatures rarely exceeding 32°C (90°F). In October and November, purple jacaranda trees bloom along the streets, adding splashes of color to the cityscape.
Exploring Harare's Green Spaces
Harare has several parks and gardens. At the National Botanical Gardens in Alexandra Park, you'll find Southern African plants in woodland habitats, including msasa and miombo trees native to the region. The Harare Gardens, a large public park in the city center, is popular among locals for picnics and walks.
Art and Culture
The National Gallery of Zimbabwe houses a large collection of Shona art and stone sculptures. It also hosts international exhibitions throughout the year. To learn about Zimbabwe's past, visit the Queen Victoria Memorial Library and Museum or the National Archives, which contain historical documents and artifacts.
Markets and Local Flavors
At Mbare Musika, Harare's largest open-air market, you'll find fresh produce and crafts amid a crowd of shoppers and vendors. Try sadza, Zimbabwe's staple food - a thick white porridge made from corn meal, typically served with vegetables or meat.
Getting Around
Harare covers a large area, so having a car can be convenient. If you prefer public transport, shared taxis known as "4+1" are common, though they can be crowded. Always agree on the fare before getting in. For longer journeys, you can use Harare's road, rail, and air connections to other parts of Zimbabwe.
Safety and Practical Information
Many locals prefer to use taxis for evening outings. The US dollar is the primary currency, which has helped stabilize the economy. You'll find it easier to buy fuel and other necessities than in the past. However, it's a good idea to carry cash, as not all places accept cards.
Day Trips from Harare
About 10 km southwest of central Harare, you'll find the Epworth Balancing Rocks. These rock formations showcase the region's geological history. Several national parks are also within reach for day trips or weekend getaways, where you can see African wildlife in their natural habitats.
A Brief Look at Harare's History
The British South Africa Company's Pioneer Column established Harare, originally named Salisbury, in 1890. The city grew as a market and mining center after the railway arrived in 1899. In 1982, two years after Zimbabwe's independence, the government renamed the city Harare in honor of Chief Neharare.
Harare's Economic Landscape
Harare is Zimbabwe's economic center. The city's factories produce processed foods, clothing, and metal products. It's also a major distribution point for agricultural produce from the surrounding regions, particularly known for its Virginia tobacco trade. Many of Zimbabwe's financial institutions and corporate headquarters are located in Harare.
