The capital of British Columbia sits on Vancouver Island. Known for its mild climate, it has Victorian-era buildings, colorful gardens, and a scenic harbor.
Victoria, the capital city of British Columbia, sits on the southern tip of Vancouver Island. This coastal city has distinctive British colonial architecture, including the Parliament Buildings and the Fairmont Empress Hotel. You can cycle along extensive bike paths, visit the colorful Butchart Gardens, or join a whale watching tour in the surrounding waters. With its mild climate, Victoria draws visitors throughout the year.
Exploring Victoria's Historic Core
Victoria's downtown area is compact and walkable, with many key sites concentrated around the Inner Harbour. The Parliament Buildings, home to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, stand prominently on the harbor front with their neo-baroque design. Across the street, you'll see the Fairmont Empress Hotel, a grand Edwardian-style building that has been part of the city's skyline since 1908. Both structures reflect Victoria's British colonial influence, which is evident throughout the city center.
Green Spaces in the City
Victoria is often called the "Garden City." Beacon Hill Park, spanning 75 hectares (190 acres) near the southern shore, includes manicured gardens, natural areas, and recreational facilities. You can walk through flowerbeds, spot peacocks roaming freely, or enjoy views of the Strait of Juan de Fuca and Olympic Mountains. For a more curated horticultural experience, visit the Butchart Gardens, located about 23 kilometers (14 miles) north of downtown. This former quarry now contains themed gardens that change with the seasons.
Cycling Through Victoria
Victoria is known as the "Cycling Capital of Canada." The city and surrounding areas have hundreds of kilometers of bike paths and routes, making it easy and safe to explore on two wheels. The Galloping Goose Regional Trail is a popular option, taking you through urban, rural, and wilderness landscapes. You can rent a bike from one of the many shops in the city and spend a day pedaling along the waterfront, through neighborhoods, or even out to nearby communities.
Local Food and Drink
Victoria's restaurants benefit from the city's coastal location and proximity to farming regions in the Saanich Peninsula and Cowichan Valley. Seafood is common on menus here, with fish and chips being a popular choice. For a unique dining experience, go to Fisherman's Wharf, where you can eat fresh seafood at floating restaurants while watching seals in the harbor. You can also try the British tradition of afternoon tea, with the Fairmont Empress offering one of the most well-known (though expensive) services in the city.
Day Trips from Victoria
While Victoria has plenty to see and do, the surrounding areas of Vancouver Island are worth exploring if you have extra time. You can take a day trip to see the large trees of Cathedral Grove, relax on the wide beaches of Rathtrevor Beach Provincial Park, or hike the coastline along the Wild Pacific Trail. These excursions show you the varied landscapes and natural features of Vancouver Island.
