A major southern Chinese metropolis on the Pearl River, known for its towering skyscrapers, vibrant street life, and status as a key commercial and manufacturing center.
Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province, is a major metropolis in southern China with over 2,200 years of history. This commercial hub on the Pearl River has much to offer visitors. You can climb the 600-year-old Zhenhai Tower, take in city views from the ultramodern Canton Tower, and taste Cantonese cuisine at one of 30,000 local restaurants. Guangzhou's rich past and vibrant present make it an important destination in the region.
Ascending the Canton Tower
The 600-meter Canton Tower dominates Guangzhou's skyline. Take a high-speed elevator to the observation deck for panoramic views of the city and Pearl River. At the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, you'll explore an ornate 19th-century compound with intricate Cantonese architecture and crafts. The Guangdong Museum houses the region's art, nature, and history in a building shaped like a treasure box.
Tasting Cantonese Cuisine
Guangzhou is the birthplace of Cantonese cuisine, one of China's eight culinary traditions. Try dim sum at teahouses, where servers bring small plates of dumplings, buns, and other foods in steamer baskets. Local dishes include wonton noodles, roast goose, and clay pot rice. Visit the busy Qingping Market to see the ingredients used in Cantonese cooking.
Exploring Shopping Areas
Beijing Road Pedestrian Street is a main shopping area with a mix of new stores and centuries-old shops. For electronics, visit the large Gangding Computer Plaza. Onelink International Plaza sells wholesale fashion and accessories. Find crafts and souvenirs in the shops along Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street in the old town.
Navigating Guangzhou
Guangzhou's metro system has 16 lines covering most areas of the city. Taxis are common, but during busy times, the metro is often quicker. For a different perspective, take a Pearl River cruise to see the city's illuminated skyline at night.
Understanding the Climate
Guangzhou has hot summers and mild winters. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) have pleasant temperatures and less rain. The Canton Fair, China's largest trade event, happens in April and October, bringing many business travelers to the city.
Discovering Guangzhou's Past
Guangzhou played a significant role on the ancient Maritime Silk Road for over 2,000 years. It was one of the first Chinese ports to open to foreign trade in the 19th century. You can learn about this history at the Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King, which contains the 2,000-year-old tomb of the region's ancient ruler.
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