Karst mountains and river valleys define this Chinese city's landscape. Home to ethnic minorities like Zhuang and Miao, it's known for inspiring traditional art and poetry.
Guilin, a city in China's Guangxi region, is known for its unique landscape of limestone peaks and the Li River. You can take a boat ride on the Li River, explore Reed Flute Cave's illuminated rock formations, or cycle through the countryside near Yangshuo. The area also includes karst mountains and terraced rice fields, providing many opportunities for outdoor exploration.
Guilin's Karst Landscape
Guilin's landscape consists of towering limestone peaks that have become a symbol of the region. These karst formations took shape over 200 million years as softer rock eroded, leaving behind the steep mountains you see today. You can take a Li River cruise to appreciate the scenery up close. During the journey, you'll pass uniquely shaped peaks such as Elephant Trunk Hill. For a bird's-eye view, take the chairlift up Yao Mountain or climb Solitary Beauty Peak in the city center.
Exploring Yangshuo County
Yangshuo, a small town about 65 km south of Guilin, is surrounded by karst mountains and rivers. You can rent a bicycle to ride through the countryside, passing rice paddies and small villages. For a calm experience, float down the Yulong River on a bamboo raft. West Street in Yangshuo town has many souvenir shops and Western restaurants. If you walk a few blocks away, you'll find local eateries and a more traditional atmosphere.
Guilin's Cave Systems
The geological processes that created Guilin's mountains also formed extensive cave systems. In Reed Flute Cave, you'll see chambers filled with stalactites, stalagmites, and rock formations illuminated by multicolored lights. Silver Cave in Lipu County is one of the largest karst caves in the world. The Seven Star Cave complex north of Guilin city tends to have fewer visitors.
Sampling Guilin Cuisine
Guilin's food reflects the flavors of Guangxi province. Try Guilin rice noodles, a common breakfast dish consisting of rice noodles in broth topped with pickled vegetables, peanuts, and meat. Another local specialty is Yangshuo beer fish - river fish braised with beer and spices. If you're feeling adventurous, you can try stinky tofu or fried river snails. Guilin's "three treasures" include chili sauce, fermented tofu, and Sanhua liquor made from sticky rice.
Getting Around Guilin
You can reach Guilin through Guilin Liangjiang International Airport, which connects to major destinations in China and some international routes. High-speed trains link Guilin to cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Within the city, buses and taxis provide transportation. Guilin has double-decker buses that run frequently on main routes. To explore the countryside, you can rent a bicycle or book a tour that includes transportation.
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