Côn Sơn Island, off southern Vietnam, is known for its historical Côn Đảo Prison, lush national park, clean beaches, snorkeling spots, and fresh local seafood.
Côn Sơn Island in the Côn Đảo archipelago is the sort of place where you can go from beaches to rainforest in minutes, where a laid-back afternoon involves a nap in a hammock and where the locals still wave ‘hello’ as you ride by on a motorbike. There is plenty of beachfront to go around, as well as coral reefs, lagoons and rainforest. This is the main island, yet still mostly undeveloped, with a main town, a few sleepy villages, a sprinkling of resorts and a National Park that’s home to monkeys, deer and a host of other creatures. Away from the coast, the island’s rolling hills are covered in dense jungle, with a smattering of pepper plantations and rubber trees. Côn Sơn is also famous for the Côn Đảo Prison, where political prisoners were held during the French colonial era.
Côn Đảo Prison
The Côn Đảo Prison complex is a significant historical site on the island. The prison was used by the French colonial government to detain political prisoners, and later by the South Vietnamese government. Visitors can see the infamous "Tiger Cages," small cells designed to isolate and punish detainees. The prison museum provides detailed exhibits and stories about the harsh conditions and resilience of the prisoners, offering a sobering glimpse into Vietnam's past.
Côn Đảo National Park
Côn Sơn Island is home to Côn Đảo National Park, which covers both terrestrial and marine environments. The park offers several hiking trails that take you through dense forests and up to high viewpoints offering panoramic vistas of the island and surrounding sea. Wildlife enthusiasts will appreciate the park's efforts to protect native species, including the endangered dugong and various sea turtles. Guided tours are available for those interested in learning more about the local flora and fauna.
Beaches and Water Activities
Côn Sơn Island is renowned for its clean beaches and clear waters. Dam Trau Beach is one of the most popular, known for its soft sand and relaxed atmosphere. For a more secluded experience, Bai Nhat Beach is accessible at low tide and offers a tranquil getaway. The waters around Côn Sơn are ideal for snorkeling and diving, with coral reefs teeming with marine life. Dive shops on the island provide equipment rentals and guided diving tours.
Local Food
The island's cuisine is a blend of traditional Vietnamese flavors with fresh seafood being a highlight. Visit Côn Sơn Market for an array of local dishes such as banh xeo (Vietnamese savory pancakes) and fresh seafood prepared on the spot. Many local eateries also serve conch, crab, and fish caught daily by local fishermen. For an authentic dining experience, try some of the roadside stalls that offer simple but delicious meals.
Getting There and Around
You can reach Côn Sơn Island by either flying from Ho Chi Minh City to Côn Đảo Airport or taking a ferry from Vung Tau. Flights are quicker but ferries provide an opportunity to enjoy the sea views. Once on the island, motorbikes and bicycles are popular ways to get around. Rental services are available near the main town area, making it convenient to explore various attractions at your own pace.