Alberobello

Alberobello, a small town in Italy's Puglia region, is famous for its trulli - cone-roofed limestone dwellings that define the town's appearance. As you walk the narrow streets, you'll see over 1,500 of these unique structures. Some trulli now house shops and restaurants, while others serve as guesthouses. You can explore the town's two main trulli districts, Rione Monti and Rione Aia Piccola, each offering a different atmosphere. Don't miss the chance to visit Trullo Sovrano, the largest trullo in town, or the Church of Saint Anthony, built in the shape of a trullo.

The Unique Trulli Architecture

The trulli of Alberobello are distinctive round buildings with thick limestone walls and conical roofs made of overlapping stone slabs. Originally, builders constructed trulli without mortar, allowing for quick disassembly to avoid property taxes. Today, these structures showcase the skill of local builders and form Alberobello's distinctive skyline.

Exploring Rione Monti

Rione Monti is the larger and more commercial of Alberobello's two trulli districts. As you climb the sloping streets, you'll encounter over 1,000 trulli, many now housing souvenir shops, cafes, and artisan workshops. The area can get busy, especially during summer. For a view of the conical rooftops, visit one of the terraces offered by some shops for a small fee.

Discovering Rione Aia Piccola

For a calmer experience, visit Rione Aia Piccola. This residential area contains about 400 trulli and receives fewer visitors. As you walk through the quiet lanes, you'll observe daily life in Alberobello. Some residents might invite you to look inside their homes, giving you insight into trullo living. The lack of commercial activity in this area maintains its traditional feel.

Interesting Trulli and Landmarks

Visit Trullo Sovrano, the largest trullo in Alberobello. This two-story structure now functions as a museum, displaying period furnishings and providing information about historical trullo life. Another interesting sight is the Church of Saint Anthony, constructed in the shape of a trullo. Look for the Trullo Siamese, two connected trulli forming a distinctive shape.

Local Cuisine and Dining

Alberobello's food reflects Puglia's culinary traditions. Try orecchiette, a local pasta shaped like small ears, often served with broccoli rabe. For a quick meal, sample a pasqualino, a sandwich filled with tuna, capers, and cheese. Restaurants like Casa Nova Il Ristorante and Trullo d'Oro serve Puglian dishes, some even located within trulli.

Getting to Alberobello

You can reach Alberobello by car, which also allows you to explore the surrounding Itria Valley. If you're using public transport, take a train from Bari to Alberobello. The journey takes about two hours and passes through the Puglian countryside. Once in town, you can explore most areas on foot, as Alberobello is compact and easy to navigate.

Staying in a Trullo

Consider staying overnight in a trullo. Many trulli have been converted into guesthouses or B&Bs, allowing you to experience these unique structures firsthand. Options range from simple, traditional accommodations to stays with modern amenities. It's advisable to book in advance, especially during the busy summer months.