Bologna, Italy's Emilia-Romagna capital, is known for its medieval architecture, culinary tradition, and the world's oldest university, founded in 1088.
San Petronio Basilica
San Petronio in Bologna, Italy, features unfinished Gothic architecture, striking frescoes, and the world's longest indoor meridian line by astronomer Cassini.
Sanctuary of the Madonna of San Luca
Sanctuary of the Madonna of San Luca, a Baroque basilica on a hill near Bologna, features the world's longest portico (3.8 km) and houses a revered Virgin Mary icon.
Central city square
Piazza Maggiore in Bologna features the Basilica of San Petronio, Palazzo d'Accursio, and Neptune Fountain. Enjoy local cuisine and public art in this historic square.
Ancient Library and Anatomy Theater
Archiginnasio in Bologna houses the Anatomical Theatre, historic frescoes, and inscriptions, offering a glimpse into the University of Bologna's academic heritage.
Climb the Two Towers
Discover Due Torri in Bologna: Climb Asinelli's 498 steps for city views; admire Garisenda's notable tilt. Explore nearby Piazza Maggiore and local cuisine.
Experience Italian Food Culture
FICO Eataly World in Bologna is a food theme park with farms, factories, workshops, and dining options showcasing Italian cuisine from field to table.
Visit Ducati Museum
Discover the evolution of Ducati at Museo Ducati in Bologna, featuring historic models, behind-the-scenes factory tours, special events, and a well-stocked gift shop.
Bologna, the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy, is known for its rich culinary tradition and medieval architecture. The city is home to the oldest university in the world, the University of Bologna, founded in 1088. You can explore the iconic Two Towers, Asinelli and Garisenda, which lean over the city center, or stroll through the extensive porticos that line the streets. The historic Piazza Maggiore and the Basilica of San Petronio are central landmarks.
Architecture
The Two Towers of Bologna, Asinelli and Garisenda, are iconic structures dating back to the 12th century. You can climb the 498 steps of the Asinelli Tower for panoramic views of the city. The University of Bologna, established in 1088, offers a deep dive into history with its own museums and historic buildings, including the Archiginnasio, which was the main building of the university until 1803.
Piazza Maggiore and Basilica di San Petronio
Piazza Maggiore is the heart of Bologna, surrounded by significant buildings such as Palazzo d'Accursio, Palazzo del Podestà, and the Basilica di San Petronio. The basilica is famous for its unfinished facade and vast interior. Notably, it houses the largest sundial in the world. From Piazza Maggiore, you can also explore the Fountain of Neptune, a Renaissance masterpiece located nearby.
Local Cuisine
Bologna is renowned for its culinary traditions, earning it the nickname "La Grassa" or "The Fat One." Visit Mercato di Mezzo and Mercato delle Erbe for local produce, cured meats, and cheeses. Iconic dishes include tagliatelle al ragù (commonly known as Bolognese sauce), tortellini in brodo, and mortadella.
Porticoes of Bologna
One of the unique features of Bologna is its extensive network of porticoes, which cover over 38 kilometers of walkways throughout the city. The Portico di San Luca is especially notable; it stretches for nearly four kilometers and connects Porta Saragozza to the Sanctuary of the Madonna di San Luca. This covered walkway is not only a feat of engineering but also provides shelter from the elements while you explore the city.
Museums and Art Galleries
The city offers a range of museums like the Museo Civico Archeologico, which showcases artifacts from Bologna's ancient past. For art enthusiasts, the Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna houses works by Raphael, Titian, and other Renaissance artists. The Museum of Modern Art (MAMbo) offers contemporary art exhibitions, adding a modern contrast to Bologna's historical roots.
