This small Venetian island is known for its rainbow-colored houses and traditional lace-making craft dating to the 16th century. The local fishermen painted their homes in bright colors.
On Burano, an island in the Venetian Lagoon, you'll walk past houses painted in yellows, pinks, and blues. Around 2,800 residents live in this fishing community, where you can watch local women create intricate lace pieces, taste fresh seafood at family-run restaurants, and photograph the tilting bell tower of San Martino Church against the backdrop of colored homes.
Getting to Burano from Venice
Take vaporetto line 12 from Fondamente Nove or line 14 from San Marco - San Zaccaria to reach Burano. The journey across the lagoon takes about 45 minutes. Water buses run every 30 minutes throughout the day but fill up between 10 AM and 4 PM. Buy an ACTV water bus ticket valid for 75 minutes of travel time.
The Story Behind Colorful Houses
Each house in Burano displays distinct colors following a strict system that dates back centuries. When residents want to paint their homes, they must request specific colors from the government. According to local stories, fishermen painted their houses in bright colors to recognize their homes from the sea, especially during foggy conditions. Look for Casa di Bepi, covered in geometric patterns of bright colors.
Traditional Lacemaking
Seven specialized workers create each piece of Burano lace, with each worker performing one specific type of stitch. Visit the Museo del Merletto, located in a former lace school, to see examples of this craft from the 16th to 20th centuries. You can watch local lacemakers demonstrate their techniques and examine historical pieces, including a lace-trimmed dress worn by Queen Margherita.
Local Food Specialties
Local restaurants prepare seafood caught daily in the surrounding lagoon. Try risotto de gò, made with goby fish broth - a dish unique to Burano. Stop by one of the bakeries for bussolai, traditional butter cookies shaped like an S or ring. In the morning, walk to the fish market near the center to see fishermen selling their fresh catches.
Best Times to Visit
Arrive before 10 AM or after 4 PM to explore with fewer people around. September and October see lower visitor numbers. During winter months, acqua alta (flooding) can affect walking routes and transportation schedules, so check weather reports before your visit.
Walking Around Burano
Five districts make up the island, connected by bridges: San Martino Destro, San Martino Sinistro, San Mauro, Giudecca, and Terranova. Begin at Piazza Galuppi, the main square, where you'll find the lace museum and town hall. Inside the Church of San Martino, which leans visibly to one side, you can see a painting by Tiepolo from 1727. Three canals divide the island, with colored houses reflecting in the water along their banks.