Located at Italy's southernmost tip, this coastal city faces Sicily across the Strait of Messina. Baroque churches dot its historic center, while its seafront includes archaeological finds from ancient Riace.
Reggio Calabria stretches along Italy's southernmost tip, where the Tyrrhenian Sea meets the Ionian Sea. From the city's waterfront promenade, you can watch ships pass through the Strait of Messina while Mount Etna looms across the water. Two ancient Greek bronze warriors stand guard in the National Archaeological Museum, while art nouveau buildings line the streets of the rebuilt city center. Beyond the city limits, hiking trails wind through the Aspromonte mountains, and two separate coastlines provide swimming spots year-round.
Walking the Lungomare FalcomatÃ
This two-kilometer waterfront promenade cuts through central Reggio Calabria. As you walk, Sicily's coastline spreads before you across the strait. Palm trees and magnolias create cooling shade paths, especially welcome from June through September. Walk up to the upper level to find a public garden containing Greek wall foundations from the 5th century BCE and remnants of 2nd-century Roman baths. On clear winter mornings, you can spot Mount Etna's snow-covered peak. In summer evenings, locals gather at the seasonal bars and beach clubs that open along the water.
Exploring the National Archaeological Museum
The Riace Bronzes dominate the main hall - two life-sized Greek warrior statues pulled from the sea in 1972. Dating back to 450 BCE, these bronze figures show remarkable detail, from their muscled limbs to their silver-inlaid teeth. The museum spans four floors, including The Philosopher (500 BCE), the oldest known Greek portrait bust, and extensive collections from Calabrian Greek settlements. Open Tuesday-Sunday, 9:00-19:30.
Discovering the City Center
Walk down Corso Garibaldi, the main pedestrian street that runs parallel to the water. The 1908 earthquake destroyed much of the original city, leading to its reconstruction with art nouveau buildings now housing cafes and shops. Stop at Piazza Italia, built on the exact spot where Greeks gathered in their agora and Romans in their forum. At the southern end, look for the Cathedral's 28-meter bell tower, rebuilt after the 1908 earthquake in Romanesque style.
Natural Phenomena and Views
The Fata Morgana mirage appears several times throughout the year in the Strait of Messina. During this optical illusion, Sicily's buildings seem to float above the water, appearing much closer than their actual 3.7-kilometer distance. Watch for this phenomenon from the waterfront during calm weather, particularly in summer mornings. For panoramic views, take the hiking trails in the Aspromonte mountains - the Sentiero Italia path gives you clear views of both seas on sunny days.
Local Flavors and Agriculture
Ninety percent of the world's bergamot oranges grow in the hills around Reggio Calabria. These citrus fruits give Earl Grey tea its distinctive flavor and appear in many local dishes. Try 'nduja (spicy spreadable salami) and stockfish alla ghiotta (local cod stew) in the restaurants near the waterfront. The Piana di Gioia Tauro, just north of the city, produces sweet clementines and olive oil. Local markets sell fresh produce daily, with the largest market operating on Via Aschenez every morning except Sunday.