Nestled in Poland's Tatra Mountains, this town is known for its wooden architecture and winter sports. Visitors can explore the Tatra Museum or hike nearby trails.
Zakopane, a town in southern Poland, sits at the foot of the Tatra Mountains. Its alpine scenery and cultural traditions draw visitors year-round. In winter, you can ski down the slopes of Kasprowy Wierch or watch ski jumping at Wielka Krokiew. During summer, you can hike to Morskie Oko lake or explore the town's unique wooden architecture. The lively Krupówki Street offers local cheese tasting and traditional handicrafts, while restaurants serve regional specialties like oscypek (smoked sheep cheese) and kwaśnica (sauerkraut soup).
Location and Geography of Zakopane
Zakopane is located in the southern part of the Podhale region, right at the base of the Tatra Mountains. The town's elevation ranges from 750 to 1,126 meters above sea level, making it the highest situated city in Poland. To the south, you'll see the towering peaks of the Tatras, while the gentler Gubałówka Hill rises to the north. Several streams run through Zakopane, eventually joining the Zakopianka River, a tributary of the Biały Dunajec.
Winter Sports in Zakopane
When snow covers the mountains, Zakopane becomes active with winter sports. You can ski at Kasprowy Wierch and Gubałówka, the two most popular areas. Kasprowy Wierch, which you reach by cable car, has more challenging runs for experienced skiers. If you're a beginner or intermediate skier, you might prefer the gentler slopes of Gubałówka. You can also try cross-country skiing on the trails surrounding the town, or watch professional ski jumpers at the famous Wielka Krokiew ski jump.
Hiking Trails in Tatra National Park
In warmer months, you can use Zakopane as a starting point for hikes in Tatra National Park. The park has 275 kilometers of marked trails, from easy walks to challenging mountain climbs. Many hikers head to Morskie Oko, a clear alpine lake surrounded by high peaks. For a less crowded destination, try the trail to Czarny Staw Gąsienicowy, a "black pond" high in the mountains. Remember to buy an entrance ticket to the national park before you start your hike.
Unique Architecture in Zakopane
As you walk through Zakopane, you'll notice a unique architectural style that combines elements of Art Nouveau with traditional highland building techniques. This "Zakopane style," created by Stanisław Witkiewicz in the late 19th century, is known for steep roofs, detailed woodwork, and decorative patterns inspired by local folk art. Visit the Willa Koliba, now the Museum of Zakopane Style, and the Chapel of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to see this architectural style up close.
Krupówki Street: Zakopane's Main Thoroughfare
Krupówki Street is the main thoroughfare in Zakopane. This pedestrian area is about a kilometer long, with shops, restaurants, and cafes on both sides. You can buy traditional handicrafts, taste local cheeses, or relax with a cup of hot wine (even in summer) while watching people go by. Street performers often add to the lively atmosphere. Krupówki can get busy, especially during peak tourist seasons, but it's worth visiting to experience the town's energy.
