Explore Fulufjället National Park's vast wilderness, home to Sweden's highest waterfall and the ancient Old Tjikko tree.
Fulufjället National Park, in the Dalarna region of Sweden, is a landscape characterized by its vast wilderness, towering mountain plateau, and Sweden's highest waterfall, Njupeskär. The park is also home to the world's oldest tree, Old Tjikko, a 9,558-year-old Norway Spruce. With well-marked trails and cozy mountain huts, Fulufjället provides a natural environment for both relaxed walks and more challenging hikes.
Hiking Trails and Outdoor Activities
Fulufjället National Park offers a variety of well-maintained hiking trails suitable for both novices and experienced hikers. The most popular route is the trail leading to the Njupeskär waterfall. Beyond the waterfall, trails like the Fjätfallsleden allow hikers to explore deeper into the park's wilderness. In winter, these paths become ideal for cross-country skiing. The national park also provides opportunities for fishing and bird watching, with several lakes and rivers where visitors can relax in a calm, natural setting.
The Old Tjikko
A visit to the Old Tjikko, believed to be the world’s oldest living individual clonal tree, is a highlight of this region. Located near the park's entrance, this ancient spruce stands as a testament to the resilience of nature. Information boards near the tree offer insight into the tree’s significance and the region's history while providing directions on how to reach it without causing harm to the surrounding environment.
Njupeskär Waterfall
The Njupeskär waterfall, falling a dramatic 93 meters, is not only Sweden's highest but also a striking feature of Fulufjället National Park. The paths leading to the falls are accessible, with viewpoints offering spectacular sights of both the falls and the surrounding area. Visitors are encouraged to check the flow before heading out, as the waterfall's appearance changes with the seasons, displaying a powerful rush during spring thaw and a more subdued flow during dry periods.
Wildlife, Flora, and Conservation
Fulufjället's diverse environment sustains a range of Nordic wildlife including moose, reindeer, and lynx. A variety of bird species also inhabits this area, making it a desirable spot for birdwatchers. The flora consists of rare alpine plants that bloom brilliantly during the short summer months. The park’s efforts in protecting these species can be learned about in detail at the Visitor Center, which also provides guided tours and educational materials about the park's delicate ecosystem.
Visitor Center and Facilities
The Visitor Center at Fulufjället National Park serves as an informational hub for visitors with maps, exhibits on local flora and fauna, and knowledgeable staff who offer guidance and trekking advice. The center also has restrooms and picnic areas, making it a convenient starting point for a day's exploration. For those looking to extend their stay overnight, there are mountain huts available for lodging within the park.
Local Sami Culture
The park area has been used by the indigenous Sami people for centuries, primarily for reindeer herding. Visitors interested in learning more about Sami culture can observe structures like traditional Sami huts scattered within the park. These cultural insights add further depth to the Fulufjället experience.
Surrounding Area and Nearby Attractions
While Fulufjället itself is remote, there are nearby attractions such as the village of Särna which offers local dining options and additional lodging facilities. For those traveling by car, nearby natural attractions like other nature reserves or cultural landmarks in the Dalarna region are within driving distance and make for worthwhile day trips from Fulufjället National Park.