This coastal city in Sweden has a rich medieval past, evident in its Renaissance castle and Old Town. Cross the Öland Bridge to explore nearby island landscapes.
Kalmar, a coastal city in southeastern Sweden, sits on the Baltic Sea with about 40,000 residents. This medieval city boasts Renaissance architecture, including the iconic Kalmar Castle and a well-preserved Old Town. From Kalmar, you can cross the 6-kilometer Öland Bridge to explore the island of Öland. Walk along cobblestone streets, visit the Kalmar County Museum, or enjoy local cuisine in this historic port city.
Kalmar Castle
Kalmar Castle stands as the city's most recognizable landmark. This Renaissance fortress dates back to the 12th century and has played a significant role in Swedish history. Inside, period furnishings and art reflect its royal past. Climb the towers for Baltic Sea views. Take a guided tour to learn about the castle's importance, including its role in the 1397 Kalmar Union that united Scandinavia under a single monarch.
Kalmar's Old Town
As you walk the cobblestone streets of Kalmar's Old Town, you'll see well-preserved buildings from the 17th and 18th centuries. The area around Stortorget (Main Square) features colorful wooden houses and small cafes. Visit Kalmar Cathedral, a striking Baroque structure designed by Nicodemus Tessin the Elder in the late 1600s. Its classical facade and ornate interior exemplify Swedish religious architecture of the period.
Kalmar County Museum
At Kalmar County Museum, you can examine artifacts from the Kronan, a 17th-century warship that sank off the coast of Öland. The museum's interactive exhibits cover the area's past, from prehistoric times to the present day. Learn about Kalmar's maritime history, its role in Swedish politics, and the daily lives of its residents through the centuries.
The Island of Öland
Cross the 6-kilometer Öland Bridge to reach Sweden's second-largest island. On Öland, you can explore ancient ruins, traditional windmills, and long sandy beaches. In summer, the island hosts outdoor concerts, markets, and festivals. Rent a bike to tour the island's landscapes, from alvar plains to dense forests.
Nature Around Kalmar
Kalmar's coastal location provides opportunities for various activities. Hike or cycle along the Kalmarsundsleden trail, which stretches over 200 kilometers. Kayak in the calm waters around the city for a unique view of the coastline and nearby islands. For a relaxing day, visit one of the local beaches. Stensö, close to the city center, has swimming areas and walking trails through coastal forests.
Kalmar's Culinary Scene
Kalmar's food reflects its coastal location and regional traditions. Try locally caught and smoked fish, available in many restaurants and at summer markets. For a memorable meal, eat at Postgatan, located in a historic building in the Old Town. They serve innovative dishes using local ingredients. Experience fika, the Swedish coffee break tradition, at local cafes like Kullzénska Caféet.
Getting Around Kalmar
Reach Kalmar by train or bus from major Swedish cities. The city also has a small airport with domestic flights. Most attractions are within walking distance in the compact city center. For longer trips, use local buses or rent a bike. If you plan to explore Öland thoroughly, consider renting a car. The tourist information center on Öland Bridge provides maps and tips for your island adventure.