St. Stephen's Cathedral

Standing tall in the heart of Vienna, St. Stephen's Cathedral is a historic landmark that has witnessed the city's evolution over centuries. Known locally as Stephansdom, this cathedral is renowned for its intricately patterned, tiled roof and its South Tower, which offers breathtaking views of the city. Inside, visitors can explore a rich collection of art, from the Gothic winged altar to the baroque High Altar, and the catacombs that hold much of Vienna's ecclesiastical history.

The South Tower and The Pummerin Bell

To truly appreciate St. Stephen's Cathedral's place in the Vienna skyline, visitors should not miss the opportunity to climb the South Tower. Known as "Steffl" by locals, the 343-step ascent rewards climbers with a panoramic view of Vienna from 136 meters up. The tower is also home to the Pummerin, the second-largest free-swinging church bell in Europe. Cast from cannons captured from the Turks in 1683, the Pummerin bell now rings in only on special occasions, its deep tone resonating throughout the city.

The Catacombs

Below the grandeur of St. Stephen's Cathedral lie the catacombs, a testament to Vienna's rich and complex history. These subterranean chambers served as the final resting place for bishops, royalty, and Viennese citizens for centuries. Tours are available, allowing visitors to navigate the maze of burial sites and learn about the somber history of plague pits and the resting bones of over 10,000 individuals.

Art and Artifacts

The interior of St. Stephen's Cathedral houses an impressive collection of religious art and historic artifacts that tell stories from Vienna's past. Noteworthy pieces include the Gothic winged altar, created in 1447, and the High Altar, completed in 1641—a testament to the baroque style that characterizes much of Vienna's historic architecture. The cathedral also holds a series of chapels, each adorned with detailed frescoes and sculptures.

Guided Tours

For an in-depth understanding of St. Stephen's Cathedral, consider joining one of the guided tours available. Expert guides provide insights into the cathedral's history, architecture, and role in Austrian culture. These tours can include access to normally restricted areas and often delve deeper into the stories behind the cathedral's construction and its significance over time.

Accessibility

St. Stephen's Cathedral is accessible to a wide range of visitors. Entry to the main part of the cathedral is generally free, though certain areas, such as the towers and catacombs, require a ticket for access. Information about tour prices, opening hours, and accessibility can be found at the information center inside the cathedral or online prior to your visit.

The Surrounding Area

After exploring St. Stephen's Cathedral, take time to wander through the surrounding neighborhood. The Stephansplatz area is a vibrant part of Vienna's city center, filled with shops, cafes, and street performers. Cultural enthusiasts can visit nearby attractions such as the Mozarthaus Vienna or the Haus der Musik to further enrich their Viennese experience.