This eastern Czech city has a 15th-century castle and hosts one of the country's largest beer festivals. Local breweries and peaceful gardens add to its appeal.
Pardubice, 90 kilometers east of Prague, is home to the Renaissance-era Green Gate, the challenging Velká pardubická steeplechase, and centuries-old gingerbread making traditions. Walk through the medieval streets to see 16th-century merchant houses, climb the 60-meter tower for city views, or watch international riders compete in the Golden Helmet motorcycle race.
Getting to Pardubice
Pardubice's central railway station connects directly with Prague, Brno, and other major Czech cities. Trains from Prague run every 30 minutes and take under an hour. The city also has an international airport, and if you're driving from Prague, take the D11 motorway and exit at number 84.
The Green Gate and City Center
The Green Gate (Zelená brána) stands 60 meters tall at the entrance to Pernštýnské Square. You can climb the Renaissance tower's 153 steps for views across the historic center. Look for the relief work by Mikoláš Aleš showing the Lords of Pardubice. Around the square, you'll find 16th-century merchant houses, including the House at Jonáš with its 18th-century biblical relief on the facade.
Horse Racing and Sports
Each October, riders and horses compete in the Velká pardubická steeplechase, racing across 6.9 kilometers and jumping 31 obstacles. The most challenging jump, the Great Taxis Ditch, measures 4 meters wide. You can walk the course year-round. At Kladruby nad Labem stud farm, 20 kilometers west of Pardubice, you can see the white Kladruber horses and tour the historic stables.
Year-Round Sports Events
Watch international riders compete at the Golden Helmet motorcycle speedway competition at Svítkov Stadium, held annually since 1929. The Czech Open chess festival brings players from around the world each July. During winter, catch Dynamo Pardubice ice hockey games at the Enteria arena, while FK Pardubice plays football matches at the CFIG Arena throughout the season.
Exploring Pardubice Castle
Visit the 13th-century castle to see the oldest Renaissance frescoes in Bohemia at the Museum of East Bohemia. The castle walls remain intact, and in summer, the courtyard hosts concerts and theater performances. Open Tuesday to Sunday, 10 AM to 6 PM. The Gallery of East Bohemia displays regional art collections in the castle's east wing.
Day Trip to Kunětická hora
Take a 6-kilometer trip northeast of Pardubice to climb Kunětická hora, a 305-meter hill crowned by a 15th-century castle. From the top, you'll see across the Elbe valley. The surrounding area includes an 18-hole golf course and marked cycling paths. The castle is open April through October, Tuesday to Sunday, 9 AM to 5 PM.
