This central Maltese town is home to the Rotunda of Mosta, a grand 19th-century church with one of Europe's largest unsupported domes. Its World War II miracle draws visitors.
Mosta, a town in central Malta, is known for its Rotunda church, which has one of the world's largest unsupported domes. You can explore underground catacombs, visit World War II shelters, and discover small chapels in the area. If you're in Mosta during August, you can experience the annual festa, where you'll see Maltese traditions and local culture on display.
The Mosta Rotunda
The Mosta Rotunda, officially called the Sanctuary Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady, is a prominent landmark in the town. Its dome measures 37.2 meters in internal diameter, making it the third-largest unsupported church dome in Europe. You can climb to the roof for wide views of Mosta and the surrounding countryside. Inside, you'll find a replica of a World War II bomb that fell through the dome during mass but didn't explode - an event many locals consider miraculous.
Local Festivals
If you visit in August, you might experience Mosta's main festa celebrating the Assumption of Our Lady. You'll see the town decorated, and locals participating in religious processions. Street vendors sell traditional Maltese sweets, and fireworks light up the night sky. Even outside of festa season, Mosta's main square is active, with many cafes and locals going about their daily lives.
Ta' Bistra Catacombs
Just outside Mosta, you'll find the Ta' Bistra Catacombs, a complex of underground burial chambers dating back to the 4th century AD. These catacombs are the largest set found outside Rabat and show early Christian burial practices in Malta. Guided tours explain the significance of different tomb types and the symbolism in the carved decorations.
Speranza Chapel
For a quieter experience, visit the Speranza Chapel in Speranza Valley. This small 18th-century church is connected to a local legend about a young girl who escaped Ottoman invaders. The chapel's simple architecture and calm surroundings make it a good spot for reflection.
World War II History
World War II had a significant impact on Mosta. You can explore underground shelters that protected residents during air raids. These shelters now contain exhibitions about Malta's wartime experience. The shelter tours show you how Maltese civilians lived during the conflict, with details about their daily routines and challenges.
Traditional Maltese Food
Try local Maltese dishes in Mosta's restaurants and cafes. Look for pastizzi, savory pastries filled with ricotta or mushy peas, often sold in small bakeries. For a heartier meal, try rabbit stew, a Maltese specialty. The Olympic Bar in the main square is known for its "hobz biz-zejt," a traditional Maltese sandwich with tomato paste, tuna, and other toppings.
Getting Around
Mosta is connected to Malta's bus network. Regular buses run from Valletta and other major towns. If you're driving, be aware that parking in the town center can be difficult, especially during busy times. Many of Mosta's points of interest are within walking distance of each other, making it easy to explore on foot.
Nearby Places to Visit
From Mosta, you can easily visit the medieval walled city of Mdina, just a short bus ride away. The Ta' Qali Crafts Village, where you can watch artisans at work and buy local crafts, is also nearby. For nature walks, the Dingli Cliffs have trails with sea views.
