Located in southern Poland's Silesian region, this industrial center has preserved its 13th-century old town with Gothic churches and local museums along the River Raba.
Rybnik, a city in southern Poland's Silesian Voivodeship, welcomes visitors with its neo-Gothic St. Anthony's Basilica and the sounds of classical music from the Szafrankowie School. The city's name means "fish pond" in Polish, reflecting its beginnings as a fishing settlement. You can swim in the warm waters of Rybnik Reservoir, explore the 13th-century Piast castle, or attend one of many concerts at the local philharmonic orchestra.
Getting Around Rybnik
Buses run frequently between all city districts. You'll find dedicated bicycle paths stretching 200 kilometers, connecting the city center with neighboring towns.
Music and Culture
Students at the Szafrankowie School of Music, established in 1933, continue the legacy of alumni like composer Henryk Górecki. The Rybnik Philharmonic Orchestra performs classical concerts in venues across the city. You can attend free student performances at the music school throughout the academic year.
Historic Buildings in the City Center
The neo-Gothic St. Anthony's Basilica rises above the Market Square with tall spires and intricate stonework. Two town halls mark different periods in the city's past - the old building includes a clock tower and now contains the local history museum, while the 1928 new town hall displays neo-classical columns and symmetrical design. The 13th-century Piast castle, renovated in the 18th century, remains open to visitors.
Recreation at Rybnik Reservoir
Northeast of the city, the reservoir maintains swimming-friendly temperatures even in winter, thanks to the nearby power station. Grass carps thrive in these warm waters, making it a popular spot among local anglers. Walking trails wind through the surrounding forest, with designated picnic areas where you might spot local birds and small mammals.
Parks and Green Spaces
The city won first place in Poland's "Kwietnik" contest for its flower arrangements. Walking through Rybnik's parks, you'll see seasonal flower displays, active fountains, and benches placed along winding paths.
Annual Events
The Days of Rybnik festival brings live music to the city each June. Throughout the year, you can watch performances at the Rybnik Theatre or attend various music festivals. Summer evenings come alive with open-air concerts in the Market Square, where musicians perform against the backdrop of historic buildings.