Located in central Turkey, this ancient city sits at the base of Mount Erciyes. Known for thermal springs and mineral water, it has been ruled by numerous civilizations throughout history.
Kayseri, a city in central Turkey, has roots dating back to ancient times. You can climb the towers of Kayseri Castle, examine the intricate stonework of the Hunat Hatun Complex, or glide down the snowy slopes of Mount Erciyes. In the city's bazaars, you'll find local artisans selling their wares, while nearby restaurants serve up Kayseri's famous mantı dumplings and pastırma cured beef.
Mount Erciyes: A Winter Sports Destination
Mount Erciyes, an extinct volcano, dominates Kayseri's skyline. During winter, the Erciyes Ski Resort welcomes skiers and snowboarders with its well-maintained slopes and modern facilities. The resort caters to various skill levels, from beginners to advanced athletes. Even if you don't ski, you can take a cable car ride up the mountain for expansive views of Kayseri and the surrounding Cappadocian landscape.
Savoring Kayseri's Culinary Specialties
Kayseri's cuisine is well-known throughout Turkey, particularly for two dishes: mantı and pastırma. Mantı are small dumplings filled with spiced meat, usually served with yogurt and chili oil. You can try this local favorite at many restaurants in the city. Pastırma, a type of cured beef, is another Kayseri staple. In the covered bazaar, you'll see rows of deep red pastırma hanging from shop ceilings. Don't hesitate to sample this flavorful delicacy.
Bazaars and Shopping
Kayseri's commercial heart beats in its bazaars. The covered bazaar near the castle is a maze of shops selling a wide range of goods, from hand-woven carpets and kilims to aromatic spices and local handicrafts. For a contemporary shopping experience, visit the Forum Kayseri mall, which houses both international and local retailers.
Exploring Kayseri's Historical Sites
In the city center, you'll find the ancient Kayseri Castle. Built during Roman times and expanded by later rulers, the castle now contains a lively marketplace. Nearby stands the Hunat Hatun Complex, a 13th-century Seljuk structure comprising a mosque, medrese (theological school), and mausoleum. The complex's detailed stonework and calligraphy reflect the artistic skills of the Seljuk period. Another noteworthy structure is the Döner Kümbet, an ornately decorated mausoleum from 1276 that exemplifies Seljuk design.
Seljuk Architecture and Medreses
Kayseri was an important center of learning during the Seljuk era, as evidenced by the numerous medreses throughout the city. The Çifte Medrese, constructed in the 13th century, was one of the world's first medical schools and now houses the Gevher Nesibe Medical History Museum. Here, you can learn about early anatomical studies and medical practices. The nearby Sahabiye Medrese, with its ornate portal and courtyard, offers a glimpse into the educational institutions of medieval Kayseri.
Venturing Beyond Kayseri
About 20 kilometers northeast of Kayseri lies Kültepe, an archaeological site that was once the ancient city of Kanesh. This Bronze Age settlement was a key trading post on the ancient Silk Road. Excavations have unearthed thousands of clay tablets that provide insights into early commercial practices. Nature lovers should visit the Sultan Marshes, a wetland area south of Kayseri that's home to numerous bird species. Birdwatching platforms allow you to observe flamingos, herons, and other waterfowl in their natural habitat.
Getting Around Kayseri
Kayseri is well-connected to other parts of Turkey by air, rail, and road. The city's international airport serves domestic and international flights, making it a convenient entry point for exploring central Anatolia. Within the city, the Kayseray light rail system connects major points of interest, while buses and taxis provide additional transportation options. If you plan to visit nearby attractions like Cappadocia, you might consider renting a car or joining an organized tour.
