A medieval town in Lower Saxony with 500 half-timbered houses from the 16th century and a baroque ducal palace. The former residence of Hanoverian kings.
In Celle, a town of 71,000 residents in Lower Saxony, you'll walk past the ornate Hoppener House with its intricate wooden carvings, step inside Germany's oldest working theater at Celle Castle, and watch modern light installations illuminate the 24-hour Art Museum. The town's historic center includes the French Quarter, where Huguenot refugees built wooden houses in the early 1700s, adding their architectural style to the existing German designs.
Exploring Celle's Old Town
Walk among Germany's largest collection of timber-framed buildings in Celle's center. The six-story Hoppener House from 1532 draws attention with its wooden carvings depicting mythical creatures and human figures. Stop at two interactive lamp posts along the streets to hear stories and facts about the town's past. Inside the medieval town church, built between 1308 and 1675, you'll find ducal burial vaults decorated with detailed stone carvings.
Inside Celle Castle
Built in 1292, Celle Castle received baroque additions in the 17th century, creating a mix of Renaissance and baroque architecture. Watch theater performances in the castle's 1674 theater, which continues its centuries-old tradition of regular shows. Take guided tours through baroque state rooms and the Renaissance chapel to see original furniture and decorative elements from different periods.
Modern Art in a Historic Setting
Visit the Celle Art Museum at any hour - it never closes. During the day, browse contemporary paintings, sculptures, and installations, including pieces by Joseph Beuys. The museum's glass facade becomes a light installation after dark, creating an unexpected sight next to medieval buildings.
Parks and Gardens
Walk through the French Garden, where 17th-century French design principles merged with English landscaping styles. You'll find lime tree alleys and seasonal flower beds throughout the park. In the Castle Park, the original moats remain from the castle's fortress days. Stop by the Lower Saxon Institute of Apiculture in the French Garden to learn about their bee colonies and ongoing research.
Jewish Life and Culture
The 1740 synagogue survived World War II because of its location next to an important leather factory. Inside this baroque building, you can see the original Torah ark and women's gallery, while exhibits tell stories of Jewish life in Celle. The building's simple timber-framed exterior reflects local architectural traditions.
Getting Around
Take regular trains between Celle and Hanover International Airport. The main station connects to both local trains and IC/ICE services on the Hamburg-Hanover route. You can walk everywhere in the old town center, while buses run regularly to other parts of town.
Day Trips
Hike or cycle through the Südheide Nature Park's 1,300 acres of heathland and forest, just a few kilometers north of Celle. Follow walking paths in the Obere Allerniederung nature reserve along the Aller River to spot local birds. Catch hourly trains to Hanover or Brunswick, both within 35 kilometers.