Vladikavkaz is the capital of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic, on the banks of the Terek River. The city has a population of 269,600 (2002 Census). Vladikavkaz is one of the most important industrial centers of the North Caucasus. It is an important transportation hub, with railways and highways connecting it to Rostov-on-Don, Grozny, and Mineralnye Vody.
The city is best known for its dramatic location at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. The city is home to the Alanian State University and the North Ossetian State University. The city is also home to the Ossetian Philharmonic Orchestra and the North Ossetian State Drama Theater.