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Lübeck

Medieval bricks, marzipan, and tilting towers

Medieval red-brick churches and the iconic Holstentor gate define this former Hanseatic city. The UNESCO-listed Old Town has Gothic buildings, cobblestone streets, and marzipan shops.

City in 🇩🇪Germany
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Lübeck's medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, captivates visitors with its Gothic brick churches and merchant houses. As you walk the narrow cobblestone streets, you'll encounter the towering Holstentor gate, the ornate Rathaus, and museums of city's Hanseatic League history. Don't forget to taste Lübeck's famous marzipan, available in shops throughout the town.

Exploring Lübeck's Old Town

Walk through Lübeck's compact Old Town island to discover architectural remnants from the city's time as a Hanseatic trading power. Many buildings feature distinctive stepped gables. The Rathaus (Town Hall) impresses with its Renaissance facade and Gothic arches. To experience the lifestyle of wealthy merchants, venture into hidden courtyards accessed through narrow passageways.

Holstentor Gate

The twin-towered Holstentor gate serves as Lübeck's most recognizable landmark. Built in the 15th century as part of the city's fortifications, its tilting towers create an optical illusion. Inside, you'll find a museum covering the gate's history and Lübeck's Hanseatic past. Climb to the top for a view over the Old Town's rooftops. On sunny days, locals and visitors gather on the grassy area in front of the gate.

Gothic Brick Churches

Lübeck's skyline is defined by the spires of its five main churches, all key examples of Brick Gothic architecture. St. Mary's Church boasts the world's highest brick vault. Its astronomical clock, dating to 1561, still keeps time today. From St. Peter's Church tower, you can see panoramic views of the city. In St. Catherine's Church, you'll find the remains of wall paintings damaged during World War II.

Marzipan Capital

Lübeck has produced marzipan, an almond-based confection, since the 15th century. At Café Niederegger, you can sample marzipan in various forms and visit a small museum about its history. The cafe's display cases showcase intricate marzipan sculptures. Several other shops around town also sell high-quality marzipan products.

Museums Covering Local History

The European Hansemuseum explains the story of the powerful Hanseatic League trading network through interactive exhibits. Period rooms and archaeological finds illustrate the medieval era. Literature enthusiasts can visit the Buddenbrookhaus, dedicated to Lübeck's Nobel Prize-winning authors Thomas Mann and Günter Grass. The museum, located in the Mann family's former home, provides context for their lives and works.

Trave River and Harbor

The Trave River encircles Lübeck's Old Town, creating a moat-like effect. Take a stroll along the riverside promenade for views of the water and city. In the harbor area, you'll see restored historic ships and salt storehouses that recall the city's trading past. River cruises provide a different perspective on Lübeck's skyline and bridges. For a Baltic Sea experience, take a day trip to the nearby beach resort of Travemünde.

Getting There and Around

Trains connect Lübeck to Hamburg (45 minutes away) and other major cities. You can easily walk around the compact Old Town. For longer stays, use buses to reach outlying areas. Renting a bike is another option, especially for exploring river paths. Taxis are available but often unnecessary given the city's size. If you're driving, be aware that much of the Old Town has limited car access.

Average temperatures during the day in Lübeck.
May
16°
Jun
20°
Jul
21°
Aug
21°
Sep
18°
Oct
13°
Nov
7°
Dec
4°
Jan
2°
Feb
3°
Mar
7°
Apr
11°

What people say about Lübeck

4.3
People
4
Food
4
Spaces
5
Value
4
Safety
5
S
Shane

Quiet quiant town in north Germany

4
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5

What to do in Lübeck

Plan your trip to Germany - 11 places you must visit

Article from August 2023 with 11 places

The coast adventure Lübeck is the German surfing and water sports heaven. There can be quite high waves around Lübeck bay, but also opportunities to go as a beginner to surf schools. For example Haffkrug or Pelzerhaken are two spots to visit, where kitesurfers and windsurfers can learn how to ride. If you are not an adrenaline junky, looking for a rush on the Baltic sea, then just enjoy the wide sandy beaches or a sailing trip. Do not miss out on a locally made marzipan on your walk among stunning churches, decorated buildings and several museums.

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Lübeck: Heiligen-Geist-Hospital (Hospital of the Holy Spirit) as seen from the west | Lübeck in Germany
Luebeck-Heiligen-Geist-Hospital von Westen gesehen-20100905 by Mylius, licenced under